the arts of engraving and casting . . .” (47) The goldsmiths and many others were needed to make up the family of inventions that add up to “printing.” So complex is the story that a query has arisen: “What did Gutenberg invent?” Usher says (p. 247): “Unfortunately, no wholly decisive answer can be given, because we really have no competent contemporary evidence as to the details of the processes by which the various early books were produced.” In the same way the Ford company has no record of the actual procedures followed in making its first cars. The concern in the present book is to point out the contemporary response to this new technology, as in years to come historians will chart the effects of radio on the movie and of TV in disposing people towards the new kinds of space as, for example, of the small car. It seemed quite natural to